2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? Gilroy suggests that racial identities are "historically constructed" through colonisation, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. Gilroy argues that we need to take British slavery into account & consider the influence on history, culture and identity. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? The ethnic neighborhoods we live in keep us in our own culture. 10) Finally, complete the second activity on page 3: Watch the trailer for Hidden Figures and discuss how the film attempts to challenge ‘double consciousness’ and the stereotypical representation of black American women. E.g. However, in acknowledging the British slave trade as an essential component to British culture caused political issues in the 1980s. 6) Gilroy argues diaspora challenges national ideologies. Gilroy suggests that the causes of racism come from. colonialization, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? 9) How might representations in the media reinforce the idea of ‘double consciousness’ for black people in the UK or US? 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? 2) What does the cover suggest regarding gameplay and audience pleasures? Gilroy sees this as a diaspora that cannot be reversed, unlike the classic position which offers the myth of returning to the place of origin. Hank Green Language Analyse the game cover for Metroid Prime 2: Echoes (above). Racial categories are caused by human interactions and as such those categories are subject to change. Diaspora challenges national ideologies, through the commitment and loyalty to the origin nation or place. Work through the following: Factsheet #107 - Fandom Use our Media Factsheet archive on the M: drive Media Shared (M:\Resources\A Level\Media Factsheets) to find Media Factsheet #107 on Fandom. 'The media will offer a range of representations for various groups. That is not to say that there were no human differences before historical conflict between different groups; different human groups existed but their differences were not defined by ‘race’ lines. However, diasporic identities can also become trapped within a national ideology; diasporic cultural ideologies and practices exist within a national ideology based upon its social, economic and cultural integrations and as such there is a cultural difference with the diasporic identities. Gilroy argues that the figure of the black slave of ‘the Negro’ provided enlightened thinkers and philosophers an insight into concepts of property rights, consciousness and art. Gilroy suggests that race is caused by racism rather than differences in race itself. Videogames: Henry Jenkins - fandom and participatory culture, OSP: Teen Vogue - Audience and Representation, Y13 Baseline assessment: Learner response, OSP: Teen Vogue - background and textual analysis. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? 4) How does Gilroy view diasporic identity? 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? For Gilroy, the Black Atlantic diaspora is irreversible because the experience of slavery irrevocably changed the diasporic identity. 8) Why does Gilroy suggest slavery is important in diasporic identity? He has consistently argued that racial identities are historically constructed – formed by colonialization, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. Gilroy suggests that racial identities aformed by colonialization, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. Diaspora means a scattering of people, from the original place to elsewhere. 3) What makes a ‘fandom’? Hardcore/True Fan,  Newbie,  Anti-fan. Gilroy has published work on a arange of subjects. The ... 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? Throughout the culture we grow up in, we can develop a sense of self, that allows us to better recognize who we are. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? It's very Si-Fi, a lot of cold colours, suggesting that the game will contain a lot of adventure/action narrative. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? Why/why not? Diasporas are considered to comprise of members of ethnic, cultural, linguistic and religious groups who live in countries to which their ancestors migrated. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? Racial identities are caused by historical conflicts that have brought different groups into opposition. Gilroy suggests that racial differences and racial identities are a consequence of racial oppression. 5) What did Gilroy suggest was the dominant representation of black Britons in the 1980s (when the Voice newspaper was first launched)? This theory is criticised by Lea and Young (1984) on several grounds: – First generation immigrants were actually very law-abiding citizens and as such did not resist against the colony of Britain and were less likely to pass this anti-colonial stance to their kids. He says that racial identities are caused by historical conflicts that have brought different groups into opposition. I am publishing here extracts from two writers, the British sociologist Paul Gilroy and the American political scientist Adolph Reed, both of whom have long explored the relationship between race, class and culture, and both of whom are highly critical of what Gilroy calls ‘cultural insiderism’ and of the ways in which volkish notions of community and culture have become means to buttress the … Multiplayer - playing with other people. 7) Complete the first activity on page 3: How might diasporic communities use the media to stay connected to their cultural identity? Ethnic absolutism is a line of thinking which sees humans are part of different ethnic compartments, with race as the basis of human differentiation. Su, Tomb Raider Anniversary: blog tasks Language and Audience Analyse the  game cover  for Tomb Raider Anniversary (above). He suggests that while different racial groups have always existed, their differences were not defined by race lines and thus racial identities are the product of racial oppression. Gilroy suggests that racial identities are constructed by colonization. Gilroy quotes "Race is not the eternal cause of racism but it complex, unstable product. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? It shows the ethnic minorities that they've been fighting for equality for a long time. Language: Close textual analysis: Front Cover: 1. The cover often expresses the genre through the character holding a weapon which is a prop, conveying the theme of action and adventure. Gilroy is opposed to ethnic absolutism as it is counter to his argument that racism causes race. Racism is not caused by the clash of two or more races – racism is not a natural phenomenon. He consistently argued that racial identities are historically constructed- formed by colonisation, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. Read the whole of Factsheet and answer the following questions: 1) What is the definition of a fan? He argues that racial identities are historically constructed. The outfit worn by Lara Croft is a hint, the weapons holsters coupled with the cargo shorts and blue top will suggest that it's an adventure game, but only because of the genre conventions already developed for games like this, if you didn't know the conventions before, chances are it might have gone over your head.I think the colour scheme represents the best adventure genre through the range of colours, such as brown and gold, which have connotations of mystery and riches, as well as being a key element of colour lighting, as it relates to elements of intertextuality that appear in Indiana Jones films. Slavery is something which Gilroy thinks shouldn't be forgotten and it makes it important as it can never be reversed due to. He suggests this creates a “liquidity of culture” that means black identity is formed by journeys across seas, not the solid ground of a home country or culture. 5) What did Gilroy suggest was the dominant representation of black Britons in the 1980s (when the Voice newspaper was first launched)? 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? This suggests that Gilroy felt that Black Britons felt out of place and didn't have anywhere to fit into society. 7) Complete the first activity on page 3: How might diasporic communities use the media to stay connected to their cultural identity? 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? For instance, the events of colonisation, slavery etc. The relationship between race, ethnicity, and identity is a complex subject. "‘Race’ [is not] the eternal cause of racism [but is] its complex, unstable product. How one perceives her racial identity can shift with experience and time, and not simply for those who are multiracial. 4) How does Gilroy view diasporic identity? racial identities are historically constructed- formed by colonialization, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. The film is about a woman fighting for her rights and throughout the trailer we can see that she tries to be herself but the pressure of middle-ages, white man that she works with set various challenges throughout her already hard life. Metroid Prime 2: Echoes - blog tasks Create a new blogpost called 'Metroid Prime 2: Echoes case study' and complete the following in-depth tasks. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? Why does Gilroy suggest slavery is important in diasporic identity? Slavery was only rejected when it was revealed as incompatible with enlightened rationality and capitalist production. Race can be seen as shared biological identities inherited from previous generations. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? Racial identities are caused by historical conflicts that have brought different groups into opposition. Language Analyse the  game cover  for Metroid Prime 2: Echoes (above). A variety of motives from self-interest, to lack of racial solidarity, to a sense of justice, could motivate choosing mixed-race identity. OSP: Paul Gilroy - Diasporic identity There are several important theories we need to learn and apply to our Online, Social and Participatory media unit. He also suggests that 'racial differences' and 'racial identities' cause racial oppression. 3) What is ethnic absolutism and why is Gilroy opposed to it? Like race, racial identity can be fluid. Gilroy suggests that racial identities are 'historically constructed' with links to colonialism, slavery, nationalist philosophers and consumer capitalism. He explains his belief that race does not create racism, racism is what causes race in which it is the process by which division is made in society. In this section, we’ll explore how the cultural identities of race, gender, sexual orientation, and ability have been constructed in the United States and how communication relates to those identities. Gilroy suggests that racial identities are constructed as a result of historical events. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? Creating pages like The Voice of changing the image of a stereotype in Teen Vogue magazine. A  fan , or fanatic, sometimes also termed aficionado or supporter, is a  person  who is enthusiastically devoted to something or somebody, such as a celebrity or band, a sport or a sports team, a genre, a politician, a book, a movie or an entertainer synonymous with "supporter". Instead, Gilroy states that racial difference and racial identities are the product of racial oppression. Gilroy also argues the importance of slavery to modernity and capitalism. 1) How does the cover communicate the genre of the game? 3) Does the cover sexualise the character of Samus Aran? It ‘forced a special clarity of vision – a dreadful objectivity’ (Du Bois) as a result of being black and living in the modern world with a sense of double consciousness. These include Clay Shirky's End of Audience theories, Stuart Hall's work on representation and reality and Paul Gilroy's postcolonial theory of black diasporic identity. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? Gilroy is saying that racism isn’t caused by race, racism causes race. Gilroy suggests racial identities are ' historically constructed - formed by colonisation, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism.' Gilroy sees black identities as a product of movement – the African diasporic identity is based on ROUTES taken throughout history, and not the ROOTS of origin. Gilroy suggests that racial identities were constructed by historical events: colonisation, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. Escapism - the game is si-fi, a totally different world- the audience can divert from reality. Gilroy argues that racial identities are historically... 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? There are other important identities that could be discussed, like religion, age, nationality, and class. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? Instead, Gilroy … They are constructed from colonisation, slavery, consumer capitalism and nationalist philosophies. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? The dominant representation was that Black Britons were. All of those concepts are intertwined and create a web of relations that work in many different ways. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? He consistently argued that racial identities are historically constructed- formed by colonisation, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. OSP: Paul Gilroy - Diasporic identity There are several important theories we need to learn and apply to our Online, Social and Participatory media unit. digital media - offer specific examples. 2) How does the pose and costume of the character appeal to primarily male audiences? Importantly, Gilroy sees this identity as impossible to reverse – there can be no return to the place of origin as the experience of slavery and displacement can never be “rewound”. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? Human Sexuality is Complicated Identifying at different scales Race tells us that our minor genetic differences define us. 1) How does the cover communicate the genre of the game? digital media - offer specific examples. Gilroy does not see diaspora as limited to national contexts in this way. 2) What does Gilroy suggest regarding the causes and history of racism? The modern world was built upon a normalised view of slavery, particularly plantation slavery. 2) What the different types of fan identified in the factsheet? What are some of the negative effects of this? Racism is not caused by the clash of two or more races – racism is not a natural phenomenon. He suggests that racial identities are 'historically constructed' through colonization, slavery and consumer capitalism. Evaluations of Gilroy’s Anti-Racism Theory. 3) What is ethnic absolutism and why is Gilroy opposed to it? 1) How does the cover communicate the genre of the game? Costuming does not concentrate on her type of body; however, it can be argued that it accentuates her curves in some respects, which identifies her as a, Henry Jenkins - fandom blog tasks The following tasks will give you an excellent introduction to fandom and also allow you to start exploring degree-level insight into audience studies. Gilroy has published work on a arange of subjects. Save it to USB or email it to yourself so you have access to the reading for homework. In “How Mixed Race Is Not Constructed,” I argue that this is not the case for the category of mixed race, particularly mixed black and white race. Audience 1) Analyse the Conde Nast media pack for Teen Vogue . The pose is known in a lot of media texts, exp. He has consistently argued that racial identities are historically constructed – formed by. Gilroy suggests that the causes of racism come from historical disputes that separated societies. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? However, these are often limited from some groups more than others.'. 1) How does Gilroy suggest racial identities are constructed? Gilroy is saying that racism isn’t caused by race, racism causes race. These include Clay Shirky's End of Audience theories, Stuart Hall's work on representation and reality and Paul Gilroy's postcolonial theory of black diasporic identity. He has consistently argued that racial identities are historically constructed – formed by colonisation, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. Websites such as 'Ancestry.com' allow people to view their family history and feel more connected and included in. They are able to impact people’s lives in many ways. Furthermore, he says that it is formed by colonisation, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. How do others affect identity? One obvious reason is that not everyone in a mixed-race person’s family is of the same race. 10) Finally, complete the second activity on page 3: Watch the trailer for Hidden Figures and discuss how the film attempts to challenge ‘double consciousness’ and the stereotypical representation of black American women. He suggests that racism was historically constructed formed by things such as colonisation, slavery, nationalist philosophies and consumer capitalism. Ethnicity makes a good a culture to relate to. About the conception what identities are and how they are constructed. 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