Base areas are prepared by thorough mass work, this is not simply a matter of going around asking random people questions or tailing every other movement, but going deep, to the lowest, most struggling masses, uniting with the advanced among them, interpreting their ideas on how to solve a problem in the community through Maoist theory adapted to the concrete realities of your area. Since they’ve taken the liberty of alienating themselves from everybody but their fellow ultra-lefts by talking about throwing dynamite at people and other things, nobody will miss them. If you start threatening people, you’re going to get your ass beat, no platformed, and maybe even worse. If you haven’t moved a finger to feed people, lower the rent, or drive pigs out of the community, and nobody knows your face, you are going to be shunned when you start talking about escalating and sharpening contradictions through violence. In the 1980s and 1990s the concept of people's war was changed to include more high-technology weaponry. Eventually in stage three, the movement has enough strength to encircle and capture small cities, then larger ones, until finally it seizes power in the entire country. In it, he calls for a protracted people's war, as a means for small revolutionary groups to fight the power of the state. The Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee clearly pointed out that "since many problems we face are long- and medium-term, resolving such problems is like fighting a protracted war," during a meeting held on Thursday. Under the command of a disciplined, united, correctly guided Marxist-Leninist-Maoist party making use of the three magic weapons. PPW answers this through a series of tactics, methods, and strategy which can be briefly outlined as a political and military development of strategic ‘stages’: from strategic defensive, to equilibrium, to offensive and the eventual defeat of the established state power. The Grenadian Revolution was ended when Winston Coard’s ultra-left, dogmatist faction executed Bishop, split the revolutionary forces, and opened the island to invasion by the US military in 1983. My grandmother taught me how to grow tomatoes, okra, squash, and other things in the backyard. Within the Chinese Red Army, the concept of people's war was the basis of strategy against the Japanese, and against a hypothetical Soviet invasion of China. Enemies are those who have aroused the ire and anger of the masses, or who objectively impede the development of the revolutionary movement. He instructed his subordinated to “Take this crackdown as the top project,” and “to preëmpt the enemy, to strike at the outset.” Following a meeting with Xi in Beijing Chen Quanguo held a rally in Ürümqi with ten thousand troops, helicopters, and armored vehicles. The concept of people's war became less important with the collapse of the Soviet Union and the increasing possibility of conflict with the United States over Taiwan. As they paraded he announced a “smashing, obliterating offensive,” and declared that they would “bury the corpses of terrorists and terror gangs in the vast sea of the People’s War.”[3], In February 2020, the Chinese Communist Party launched an aggressive campaign described by the Party general secretary Xi Jinping as a "people's war" to contain the spread of the coronavirus.[4]. Behave yourself, especially if you start working in the hood. The insurgent strategy of fighting a long, protracted war means that insurgents' recent withdrawals from cities and towns in Yemen, Syria and Somalia do not necessarily mean that the wars in those regions will end anytime soon. The various small collectives oriented towards the Red Guards Austin clique that are essentially “hype groups” for this unprincipled and increasingly reactionary formation that substitutes attention from reactionary media such as Alex Jones and Gateway Pundit for actual mass ties, with no mass base or mass leadership, bandying around the terms “militarization” and using it to mean simply working out, training with weapons, and engaging in petty acts of vandalism against both fascists/reactionaries (with no mass participation whatsoever) and other left formations with whom they have nothing but personal contradictions with, staging parades while masked up and illuminated by road flares, are not a disciplined, correctly guided party, nor can they ever hope to become one. It has been 82 years since Mao Zedong wrote On Protracted War in June 1938. Analyzing the concrete conditions of American cities such as my own, you will find a ring of poorer inner ring suburbs such as Ferguson, Berkeley, Cool Valley, and others, along with inner city zones occupied by majority oppressed nations working class or semi-proletarian elements. Furthermore, if you arrive to work in a new area and immediately start denouncing everyone, you’re probably going to get labeled a cop. The second stage will bethe period of the enemy Every process when we are discussing revolution is a long, drawn out, protracted one, rife with potholes, pitfalls, and setbacks, twists and turns. People's war (Chinese: 人民战争), also called protracted people's war, is a Maoist military strategy. This has made it very difficult to get any objective measure of support among the peasantry for either the government or the Maoist insurgents, since such tactics on both sides are liable to intimidate people, but unlikely to win hearts and minds. Who feeds the kids? It was used by the Chinese communists against the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II, and by the Chinese Soviet Republic in the Chinese Civil War. We are discussing a process, a protracted process, that requires careful and thorough preparation over a period of years. [2], In 2014 Party leadership in Xinjiang commenced a People's War against the “Three Evil Forces” of separatism, terrorism, and extremism. These are natural base areas. There are no peasants in the United States, we ain’t running off to the mountains. The only way to smash fascism is People’s War. In stage one, the revolutionary force conducting people's war starts in a remote area with mountainous or forested terrain in which its enemy is weak. profound effect on the war and its outcome. Mao on the strategy of protracted people’s war From 1917 all the way through the 1940s, Lenin and Stalin—through their writings and through the Comintern—had consistently educated the CPs and revolutionaries of their time about formulating and implementing the correct strategy and tactics appropriate to the class structure, history, balance of forces, and concrete conditions of their corresponding countries. Government tactics included sponsorship of death squads; Shining Path tactics included violent attacks on trade unionists and others they saw as rivals for the leadership of those opposing the government. 2. Nor does it mean “everybody that the masses like” is a friend. In the Philippines the Communist Party of the Philippines is waging an enduring people's war through its armed wing, the New People's Army, the Turkish TKP/ML and its armed wing TiKKO (Turkish Workers and Peasants Liberation Army) has been waging a People's War in Turkey since 1972. In a given area, Maoists seeking to develop a base must realize the difference between enemies and friends, and advanced, intermediate, and backwards. Protracted People’s War in imperialist countries. Mao emphasized PPW The strategy of people's war was used heavily by the Viet Cong in the Vietnam War. The strategy employed seeks to capture the 'critical space' of the ... the forces taking part in Rah-i-Nijat are insufficient. Outside China, people's war has been basis of wars started in Peru on May 2, 1982, and in the Nepalese Civil War begun on February 9, 1999. Thesis: Mao outlined a theory with three discrete stages for revolutionary success: the strategic defensive, the stalemate, and the strategic offensive. However, protracted war should not be confused with the "foco" theory employed by Che Guevara and Fidel Castro in the Cuban Revolution of 1959. To talk of militarization, people’s war, guerrilla operations, and other things of this nature without having first developed the capability to mobilize a substantial portion of the masses in a given area and provide leadership to a mass movement is juvenile and childish. I myself have been threatened by ultras that have decided to take up residence in my city and it’s a bad look, particularly when you’re dealing with someone that grew up in the hood and knows that white people are, at root, cowards that are afraid of their own shadow. by Kenny Lake. Post 9/11 wars represent America’s third attempt at winning a protracted war. The primary thing to understand about PPW is that it requires at least tactical unity and support of all progressive forces, even non-Maoists, and the realization that the masses, not ourselves, are the bastion of iron we rely upon. If there is a food desert, develop community garden space using the resources and skills available, oftentimes, from older people who came originally from rural areas into cities looking for work. Louis Farrakhan is not an objective long-term friend of any Communist movement, because the Nation of Islam is an anti-Communist organization. The strategy of Protracted People’s War is one that bears close attention because it has been admitted by US government itself that it is undefeatable, if applied correctly. The protracted war in Angola has brought about a severe crisis and a calamitous economic and social situation. 35. Some very good accounts of the campaigns of 1914 had been This document established official military strategies to the Chinese Red Army during the Chinese civil war. People who advocate that as being PPW are either willfully misrepresenting or confused. Defense is when the pigs outnumber us and we are relegated to small guerrilla actions, propaganda/agitation, and strengthening base areas. By all accounts, at the height of the conflict in Peru, both the Shining Path and the Peruvian government used terror tactics against the civilian population, especially in the countryside. Developing new theories of revolution requires us to challenge theoretical continuities, investigate, and ask new questions. The new national development strategy, known as "dual circulation theory", was first put forward by the leadership in May. Threats only work on white people. Protracted People’s War is Not a Universal Strategy for Revolution 2018-01-19 00:42:22 -0400 ProtractedPeople’sWar(PPW)hasbeenpromotedasauniversalstrategyfor revolution in recent years despite the fact that this directly contradicts Mao’s conclusions in his writing on revolutionary strategy. Revolutions require violence, and violence must be built up, prepared for, and the masses must be mobilized in support of this violence. The deadly angel makers of Nagyrév who mass murdered their husbands and poisoned 300 people, ‘Thin Blue Line’: How a simple phrase became a controversial symbol of the police, Celebrating the Life and Times of Sarah Obama, Predicting the Universe: An Astronomical Calculation. It's difficult to make sense of the tactical decisions made by Ho Chi Minh and General Vo Nguyen Giap during the Indochina Wars without understanding: Mao Tse Tung’s Theory of Revolutionary War: Revolutionary war, not guerrilla war. Strategies and Tactics Used by Vo Nguyen In War. Mattis expects the war to be a long fight, but he also expects to win. This is Maoism. The worse you’ll do is come try to smash my windows and if you do that I or one of my family members will blow your head off and get away with it. People's war (Chinese: 人民战争), also called protracted people's war, is a Maoist military strategy. Our Leader is Not Dead: Remembering Martin Luther King Jr. Instead, it favours a three-stage strategy of protracted warfare, with carefully chosen battles that can realistically be won. It is also important to participate in mass movements because they are where our cadre come from. First developed by the Chinese communist revolutionary leader Mao Zedong (1893–1976), the basic concept behind People's War is to maintain the support of the population and draw the enemy deep into the countryside (stretching their supply lines) where the population will bleed them dry through a mix of mobile warfare and guerrilla warfare. Asking new questions does not absolve the project of revolution; its a prerequisite… S forces and reactionary forces are at par and there are larger actions with larger.... 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