Vocoding rates and, hence the voice quality, are equivalent to satellite communications. Difference between Satellite Communication and Optical Communication. The parent cell that was originally congested is called as mac... Conduit wiring is a system where the cable is enclosed in metal or some plastic tubes. Compared to the optical fiber communication, satellite communication has the advantages that, quality of transmitted signal and location of sending and receiving stations are independent of distance. Digital voice over HF has a high clarity audio without any crackle or hiss, meaning the inexperienced operators can clearly hear what is being said and it can be digitally encrypted to ensure the highest level of operational security. Satellites also provide positioning and timing synchronization services for various mobile terrestrial communication … As compared to optical fiber cable where the signal quality changes with the distance travelled by signal through the cable, satellite communication has an advantage that signal quality is independent of distance as long as the two stations fall within the same geographic coverage areas. The satellite itself is a single repeater. A hexagonal cell  method is on... Zigbee network technology is a wireless protocol used for wireless networking and connectivity. Satellite links give coverage at any location on earth. Floppy disk is a magnetic storage medium for a computer system. Microwave communications are used for short-range communications, while satellite communications can be established over long distances. But terrestrial circuits require time-consuming installations, Mobile communication is easy to achieve using satellite communication because of its broader coverage area and its flexibility in connecting mobile vehicles, Satellites have an average low operating cost. Next, we explore scenarios for using antennas in satellite and terrestrial cellular applications. The combination of low data rate, low latency Internet access (e.g., DSL light) and high data rate, high latency Internet access (e.g., geostationary satellites) can utilize the advantages of both. Advantages of satellite communication over terrestrial communications : Terrestrial communication is a point to point whereas satellite communication is a point to multipoint approach, Satellite is mainly wide-area broadcast media as transmitter antenna may be designed to provide signals to service areas as small as a city or as large as a country, The satellite costs are independent of distance whereas the terrestrial network costs time cost is proportional to the distance, Relatively fast installation. Mobile communication is easy to achieve using satellite communication because of its broader coverage area and its flexibility in connecting mobile vehicles. It provides wider bandwidth based on SCPC or … It is easy to install. Collectively provide an essential element of national Department of Defense (DOD) & Permit information transfer from the highest levels of They are used in cellular phones, satellite networks and wireless LANs. Satellite communication has a number of advantages: Advantages : Through satellite transmission, coverage over geographical area is quite large mainly for sparsely populated areas. So it is more supported for user. It is also used as a GPS application, It is used a wide variety of applications which include weather forecasting, aircraft, radio/TV, connecting remote area, gathering intelligence in the military, navigation of ships, etc, LEO and MEO  both satellite types have lower propagation delay and lower losses compare to GEO satellite. ", Advantages and disadvantages of digital communication, Advantages and disadvantages of full wave rectifier, Advantages and disadvantages of floppy disk, Advantages and disadvantages of pulse width modulation, Umbrella cell approach in mobile communication, Advantages and disadvantages of Zigbee networks, Difference between cell splitting and cell sectoring, Advantages and disadvantages of conduit wiring system, Advantages and disadvantages of shielded twisted pair cable. Thus satellite Communication possesses several advantages which are as follows: Number-1: Point to multipoint communication is possible whereas terrestrial relay are point to point, this is why satellite relay are wide area broadcast. Manufacturing of satellite is expensive but after that it would operate typically for years. by Michael Wittek, Carsten Fritzsch, and Dieter Schroth Employing Liquid Crystal-Based Smart Antennas for Satellite and Terrestrial Communication OVER THE LAST THREE DECADES, LIQUID CRYSTALS (LCs) have become an established and high-performance technology for LCDs. This is called a Downlink.
  • ADVANTAGES OF SATELLITE
    • The advantages of satellite communication over terrestrial communication are: 14. Difference between Simplex, Half duplex and Full Duplex Transmission Modes. Find useful content for your engineering study here. Advantages of Satellite Internet 1. Satellites have average low operating cost. This ensures more cost in the installation phase. Once satellite is in position, earth station can be installed and communication can be established in days or hours. Satellite communication is used in mobile and wireless communication applications. Satellite communications use artificial satellites as relays between a transmitter and a receiver at different locations on Earth. After C, Ku bands it is the Ka band which is hogging the limelight for its high throughput performance capabilities (Excess of 100 Gbps per satellite). Satellite communication usually requires large‐area, high‐gain antennas pointed directly toward the satellite. As urban dwellers, we often overlook the role of satellite technology in providing vital communication links to remote areas where terrestrial networks are unavailable or out of reach. The cell with low traffic speed is called as micro-cells and large high-speed traffic called macro-cells. Cell splitting is a method of subdividing cell into the smaller sized cell. Significant advantages of satellite communication systems over terrestrial communication systems are _____. The satellite transponder converts the signal and sends it down to the second earth station, and this is called Downlink frequency. A Satellite in the Geo Synchronous orbit can cover around 33% of the earth’s surface and can provide … High bandwidth. 3. Wireless and mobile communication applications can be easily established by satellite communication independent of location. ©2017-2020 ecstuff4u.com The content is copyrighted and may not be reproduced. But terrestrial circuits require time consuming installations. Microwave communications are ideal for television and radio broadcasts, while satellite communications are used for communicating to ships and aircrafts, relaying telephone calls and providing communications to remote areas. The two stations can use a relay station for their communication. If you want to learn some different you are the right place for reading so keep reading for a few minutes for the right information regarding satellite communication. More users supported - Cable device have limited slots whereas wireless does not. Disadvantages of satellite communication : The satellite has a life which is about 12-15 years. Satellite Communications: Select all correct answers. here is some basic quick look at some key advantages of satellite communication. Advantages of satellite over terrestrial communication The coverage area of a satellite greatly exceeds that of a terrestrial system. This question appears in Mumbai University > Satellite Communication and Network subject. Once the satellite is in position, earth station can be installed and communication can be established in day or hours. With careful coverage coordination, maximum communications effectiveness is obtained. For communication between remote areas (hilly terrains, island etc) and the main land satellite communication is the only cost effective option. Moreover, visibility from the earth is very short duration which requires fast satellite to satellite handover. We discuss multipath communication architectures and scheduling strategies for … ➨It covers wide area of the earth hence entire country or region can be covered with just one satellite. Satellite communication services  being so portable and are very easy to install and  also have user-friendly as well, The satellite communication services are very helpful for the people staying in a remote area, The satellite communication services are very helpful for the department of defence where the people on the fields used the wired service every time, This service provides wider bandwidth based on SCPC or MCPC allocation types, It covers a wide area of the earth hence entire country or region can be covered with just one satellite, It is used for mobile as well as wireless communication applications find at  independent of location, It also co-exists with terrestrial microwave line of sight communication system, It is easy to install and manage the cost per VSAT site, It does not incur much of costs per VSAT site, It has a small fading margin on the order of about 3 Db, It is easy to obtain service from one single provider and  also uniform service is  also available, It is used for voice, data and any other information transmission. Satellite services can be interfaced with internet infrastructure to obtain internet service. (ii) Satellite communication is economical compared with terrestrial communication particularly where long distances are involved.. (iii) Compared to the optical fiber communication, satellite communication has the advantages that, quality of transmitted signal and location of sending and receiving stations are independent of distance.. The advantages of satellite communication over terrestrial communication are as follows: Satellite are mainly wide area broadcast media as transmitter antenna may be designed to provide signals to service areas as small as a city or as large as a country. Wide area of application such as whether forecasting ,search ,navigation, military. Satellite to Satellite communication is very precise. satellite Communication possesses several advantages which are as follows: Number-1: Point to multipoint communication is possible whereas terrestrial relay are point to point, this is why satellite relay are wide area broadcast. Transmission cost of a satellite is independent of the distance from the center of the coverage area. This makes the system very complex, "Fall in Love with ENGINEERING and TECHNOLOGY by Easiest Way of Learning. For terrestrial links, antennas are located at a specific height to overcome obstacles and also repeaters are to be used in between the links to compensate for path losses. Why is satellite acquisition and tracking important? Satellite are mainly wide area broadcast media as transmitter antenna may be designed to provide signals to service areas as small as a city or as large as a country. Global Coverage. The satellite costs are independent of distance whereas the terrestrial network costs are proportional to distance. 2. Satellite systems can provide coverage to remote places where the terrestrial system fails. Despite the roll-out of terrestrial networks to many parts of the world, there are many regions that remain unconnected which rely on satellite connectivity. Advantages of satellite communication over terrestrial communications : Terrestrial communication is a point to point whereas satellite communication is a point to multipoint approach Satellite is mainly wide-area broadcast media as transmitter antenna may be designed to provide signals to service areas as small as a city or as large as a country ECSTUFF4U | ONLINE ELECTRONICS, ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KNOWLEDGE | RESEARCH | INFORMATION |, Full forms related to Wireless communication, Full forms related to Satellite communication, Full forms related to Computer networking, Full forms related to Antenna and Wave Propagation, Full forms related to Optical communication, Full form related to Microprocessor X86 programming, Full form related to Digital signal processing. antenna systems, and millimeter-wave communication. Significant advantages of satellite communication systems over terrestrial communication systems are GLOBAL COVERAGE, SECURITY, FLEXIBILITY Military units must be able to communicate over … Microwaves, due to their unidirectional properties, are very useful when unicast(one-to-one) communication is needed between the sender and the receiver. Powered by. Following are the advantagesof using satellite communication: 1. What are advantages of satellite communication over terrestrial communication? The coverage area of a … For terrestrial links antennas are located at a specific height to overcome obstacles and also repeaters are to be used in between the links to compensate for path losses. Advantages of Satellite Communication Following are the advantages of Satellite Communication: ➨It is used for mobile and wireless communication applications independent of location. The transmission cost of the satellite is independent of the distance from the centre of the coverage area. 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