Third, European host countries are concerned that Turkey has been manipulating its emigre population in Europe to advance its domestic and foreign policy interests, such as the consolidation of the incumbent AKP’s political presence by canvassing expatriate votes. Turkish minorities in the former Ottoman Empire, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research. Review our, the Presidency for Turks Abroad and Relative Communities. European countries also have institutions and policies aimed at their expatriates. In fact, more than half of U.N. member countries have at least one state institution tasked with the management of diaspora affairs, many at the ministerial level, including India, Armenia and Lebanon. ", "Network Radio BBC Week 39: Wednesday 28 September 2011: Turkish Delight? For example, although there are 1,658,083 Turkish citizens in Germany, academic estimates suggest that there are now about 3 million people of Turkish origin living in Germany. Due to the large numbers of Mainland Turks, and Turkish minorities from other post-Ottoman states who have emigrated from their traditional homelands, there are no official statistics which represent a true indication of the total ethnic Turkish population in the host countries. The diplomatic tit-for-tat continued. Has a small part of its territory (3%) in Southeast Europe called Turkish Thrace. Download Citation | THE TURKISH DIASPORA IN THE UNITED STATES AND ITS ROLE IN PROMOTING TURKISH-AMERICAN RELATIONS | (Although the Turkish-American population … [23][24] 25,000 to 40,000 Western Thrace Turks have emigrated to Western Europe, about 80% are living in Germany. : Put new text under old text. The Dutch government then halted diplomatic talks with Ankara and do not expect to normalize ties any time soon. Turkish Americans (Turkish: Amerikalı Türkler) are Americans of Turkish descent or origin. The vast majority of its population (80%) lives in European Russia, therefore Russia as a whole is included as a European country here. From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core, This article is about the Turkish diaspora. What is yet to be determined is how the widening rift between Turkey and Europe will affect the Turkish diaspora’s status as a group that has become increasingly torn between their home and host states. membership prospects. The Turkish community living abroad amounts to more than 6 million, of whom approximately 5.5 million live in Western European countries. There are many Algerian Turks who have emigrated to other countries and hence make up part of Algeria's diaspora, for example, there is a noticeable Algerian community of Turkish descent living in England. people from Turkey), and smaller groups of Bulgarian Turks and Romanian Turks. [25] Western Thrace Turks have also emigrated to the Netherlands, the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, Austria and Italy.[26]. 4 Kazakhstan is a transcontinental country. The Netherlands is not the only European state that has expressed discomfort with Turkey’s increasing sway over its diaspora. Nonetheless, it is known that Germany, Austria, the Netherlands and France all have larger Turkish diaspora communities than the UK. German authorities stopped several pro-Turkish government campaign activities, which were scheduled to take place before the April Turkish constitutional referendum, citing security concerns. The Turkish diaspora (Türk diasporası or Türk gurbetçiler) is the estimated population of the Turks all around the world who have migrated out from Turkey and former Turkish (Ottoman) territory. Thus, the term may refer to citizens of Turkey living abroad (which includes ethnic Turks and other ethnic minorities) or ethnic Turks from traditional areas of Turkish settlement (such as Bulgaria, Cyprus, Georgia, Kosovo, Hungary the Republic of Macedonia and Romania) who are living abroad. Have a question about our comment policies? Thus, official numbers do not include individuals who have become naturalised citizens of their host country nor does it include their children who are born in the host country and obtain the host citizenship. An impasse with the Netherlands does not bode well for Turkey’s economic interests: 85 percent of Turkey’s foreign investments come from the West, with the Netherlands being the top foreign investor in Turkey.
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